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Ernest De Selincourt (ed.), The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, Vol. 2: Poems Founded on the Affections; Poems on the Naming of Places; Poems of the Fancy; Poems of the Imagination (Second Edition)
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Editor’s NoteEditor’s NoteXXVTHE PILGRIM'S DREAM;or, the star and the glow-worm
[Composed 1818.—Published 1820.]
- 1A Pilgrim, when the summer day
- 2Had closed upon his weary way,
- Critical Apparatus3A lodging begged beneath a castle's roof;
- Critical Apparatus4But him the haughty Warder spurned;
- Critical Apparatus5And from the gate the Pilgrim turned,
- 6To seek such covert as the field
- Critical Apparatus7Or heath-besprinkled copse might yield,
- 8Or lofty wood, shower-proof.
- 9He paced along; and, pensively,
- 10Halting beneath a shady tree,
- 11Whose moss-grown root might serve for couch or seat,
- 12Fixed on a Star his upward eye;
- 13Then, from the tenant of the sky
- 14He turned, and watched with kindred look
- 15A Glow-worm, in a dusky nook,
- 16Apparent at his feet.
- 17The murmur of a neighbouring stream
- 18Induced a soft and slumbrous dream,
- 19A pregnant dream, within whose shadowy bounds
- 20He recognised the earth-born Star,
- Critical Apparatus21And That which glittered from afar;
- 22And (strange to witness!) from the frame
- 23Of the ethereal Orb, there came
- 24Intelligible sounds.
- pg 16225Much did it taunt the humble Light
- Critical Apparatus26That now, when day was fled, and night
- 27Hushed the dark earth, fast closing weary eyes,
- 28A very reptile could presume
- 29To show her taper in the gloom,
- 30As if in rivalship with One
- 31Who sat a ruler on his throne
- 32Erected in the skies.
- 33"Exalted Star!" the Worm replied,
- 34"Abate this unbecoming pride,
- 35Or with a less uneasy lustre shine;
- 36Thou shrink'st as momently thy rays
- 37Are mastered by the breathing haze;
- 38While neither mist, nor thickest cloud
- 39That shapes in heaven its murky shroud,
- 40Hath power to injure mine.
- 41"But not for this do I aspire
- 42To match the spark of local fire,
- 43That at my will burns on the dewy lawn,
- 44With thy acknowledged glories;—No!
- Critical Apparatus45Yet, thus upbraided, I may show
- 46What favours do attend me here,
- 47Till, like thyself, I disappear
- 48Before the purple dawn."
- 49When this in modest guise was said,
- 50Across the welkin seemed to spread
- 51A boding sound—for aught but sleep unfit!
- 52Hills quaked, the rivers backward ran;
- 53That Star, so proud of late, looked wan;
- 54And reeled with visionary stir
- 55In the blue depth, like Lucifer
- 56Cast headlong to the pit!
- 57Fire raged: and, when the spangled floor
- 58Of ancient ether was no more
- 59New heavens succeeded, by the dream brought forth:
- 60And all the happy Souls that rode
- pg 163Critical Apparatus61Transfigured through that fresh abode
- 62Had heretofore, in humble trust,
- 63Shone meekly 'mid their native dust,
- 64The Glow-worms of the earth!
- 65This knowledge, from an Angel's voice
- 66Proceeding, made the heart rejoice
- 67Of Him who slept upon the open lea:
- 68Waking at morn he murmured not;
- 69And, till life's journey closed, the spot
- 70Was to the Pilgrim's soul endeared,
- 71Where by that dream he had been cheered
- 72Beneath the shady tree.
Editor’s Note
p. 161. XXV. The Pilgrim's Dream. "I distinctly recollect the evening on which these verses were suggested in 1818. I was on the road between Rydal and Grasmere where glow-worms abound. A star was shining above the ridge of Loughrigg Fell just opposite. I remember a blockhead of a critic, in some Review or other, crying out against this piece. 'What so monstrous,' said he, 'as to make a star talk to a Glow-worm?' Poor fellow, we know well from this sage observation what the primrose on the river's brim was to him."—I. F.
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XXV. 3 castle's] convent's MS.
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4 Warder] Abbot MS.
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5 sumptuous gate he MS.
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7–8 The heath or rocky holt … Or leafy MS.
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21 which glittered etc. 1827: whose radiance gleamed from far 1820 streamed MS.
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26–7
- That now, while sleep to solemn Night
- Was offering gifts of duteous sacrifice, MS.
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45 so 1827: But it behoves that thou should'st know MS., 1820
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61 fresh] fair MS.